The word "recluse" is most closely related to which of the following?

The term "recluse" specifically refers to someone who tends to avoid social interactions and often lives in isolation from others. This aligns closely with the concept of a hermit or solitary person, who deliberately chooses to live away from society, often for reflective or religious reasons. The essence of a recluse embodies solitude, as their lifestyle is characterized by limited contact with others, which is inherently captured in the idea of a hermit.

In contrast, the other options refer to individuals who engage actively in social settings or hold prominent roles within a community. A community leader typically plays a proactive role in gathering and guiding people, while a social butterfly is known for their sociable and outgoing nature, frequently mingling with others. An extrovert, by definition, derives energy from being around people rather than retreating from social interactions. Thus, the choice that aligns most accurately with the meaning of "recluse" is one that emphasizes solitude and isolation.