What does "sanctuary" refer to?

The term "sanctuary" primarily refers to a place that provides shelter or safety to individuals or groups. Historically, it has been used to describe safe havens where people could seek refuge from danger or persecution. Sanctuaries are often associated with environments that foster peace and protection, whether for individuals facing threats or for species in need of preservation. The concept implies not just physical safety but also emotional and spiritual refuge. This definition aligns perfectly with the choice that describes a place for shelter or safety, highlighting the sanctuary's protective and comforting attributes.