What does "symmetry" refer to in design or art?

In design or art, "symmetry" refers to balanced proportions where elements are arranged equally or in a mirrored fashion on either side of a central axis. This concept creates a sense of harmony and stability, making the artwork or design aesthetically pleasing. When something is symmetrical, its parts are organized in a way that corresponds proportionally, leading to a cohesive overall appearance. This balance can be found in various forms of art, architecture, and design, reinforcing the viewer's sense of order and beauty.

While other options like chaotic alignment, asymmetrical proportions, and random arrangement imply a lack of balance or organization, symmetry is established through precise arrangements that provide a strong visual impact and appeal.