What does the term "Lampoon" best refer to in literary context?

In a literary context, "lampoon" specifically refers to a form of sharp satire that is used to criticize or mock an individual, group, or social institution. It is characterized by its use of humor, irony, and exaggeration to expose the shortcomings or absurdities of the subject. The intent is often to provoke thought or highlight flaws, and a successful lampoon can be both entertaining and thought-provoking.

The other choices do not align with the definition of "lampoon." Exaggerated humor may capture a broader range of comedic styles but does not specifically denote the critical edge of satire. Being aimed at praise contradicts the very nature of a lampoon, which focuses on ridicule rather than commendation. Romantic poetry, while a significant genre, is not related to the concept of lampooning, which is rooted in satire and social commentary rather than the emotional and often idealized expressions found in romance poetry.