What does the term "persecution" refer to?

The term "persecution" specifically refers to the act of tormenting or oppressing an individual or group due to their beliefs, often religious, political, or social in nature. This can entail a range of harmful actions, including discrimination, harassment, violence, or systematic oppression. The emphasis is on the negative treatment incurred by the target due to their convictions, distinguishing this term from any notion of support or approval for diverse opinions or beliefs, which is reflected in other choices. In this context, choosing the option that highlights the tormenting aspect aligns perfectly with the definition, encapsulating the essence of persecution as an act of harm rather than defense or encouragement.