What does the term "surfeit" signify?

The term "surfeit" specifically refers to an excessive amount or overindulgence, often relating to food and drink but can be applied more broadly to any type of abundance that leads to discomfort or negative consequences. This term originates from the Old French word "sorfe," meaning to overfeed, and is commonly used to describe situations where someone has indulged too much to the point of feeling unwell or overwhelmed by excess. Therefore, "excess, overindulgence" is the most fitting definition, capturing the essence of the term by highlighting the idea of having more than what is necessary or beneficial, often leading to a negative outcome.