What is the role of a "theologian"?

A theologian is specifically defined as an individual who engages in the study of religion. This encompasses various aspects, including the analysis of religious beliefs, practices, texts, and the nature of the divine. The study can involve interpreting sacred texts, understanding religious doctrines, and exploring the philosophical underpinnings of faith. The work of a theologian often aims to deepen the understanding of religious experience and its implications for individuals and society as a whole.

The other options pertain to different fields of study. For instance, philosophy explores fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, and ethics but does not exclusively focus on religion. Linguistics, the study of language, examines the structure, meaning, and context of language without necessarily relating to religious concepts. Similarly, literary studies center on analyzing texts and their meanings in a broader cultural or artistic context, which again is distinct from the focus on religious beliefs and practices that a theologian would have. Thus, the defining characteristic of a theologian lies in their concentration on the study of religion specifically.