Which word best describes a strong taste or liking for something?

The word "penchant" accurately describes a strong taste or liking for something. It originates from French and implies a natural inclination or tendency toward a particular thing, often used in contexts where someone has a fondness or preference for specific activities, styles, or flavors. For instance, if someone has a penchant for spicy food, it indicates that they especially enjoy or favor that type of cuisine, highlighting both a strong taste and a unique inclination.

The other options do not convey the same meaning. "Surfeit" refers to an excessive amount of something, which suggests overindulgence rather than a simple liking. "Superfluous" indicates something that is unnecessary or excessive, while "miser" describes someone who is excessively frugal or stingy, which contradicts the idea of having a strong taste or liking for anything. Hence, "penchant" stands out as the word that best encapsulates a strong appreciation for something.